A
TRUE HISTORY of the TRUE CHURCH
by Herman L. Hoeh
1959 edition / Brief update added at the end, 2006 by Sound a Trumpet
Is Christ divided? There are more than
250 major denominations in America alone —
and other hundreds of little groups and sects. WHY? When did this confusion
originate?
How much do you really know about the TRUE CHURCH? Where has it been?
Have you supposed it was re-established at the Protestant Reformation?
IT WAS NOT!
You will be ASTONISHED to see the true history of GOD’S Church.
This true history,
authentically documented, is breathtaking.
Here, then, are the astounding facts! This surprising truth is bound up
in the real
meaning of the SEVEN CHURCHES IN REVELATION!
IT IS HARD to believe, but it is TRUE!
The actual FACTS of history — both Biblical and secular —
are astonishing!
It is time we looked behind the curtain. It is time you KNEW how, when
and where all this religious Babylon started. The truth will come as a
shock!
Every thinking person — every denomination — realizes that,
at some time in history, THERE HAS BEEN A GREAT APOSTASY OR FALLING AWAY
from original TRUTH. Protestants and Catholics may dispute the TIME of
its occurrence, but they know that it happened!
It is time you knew HOW to recognize the true Church which Jesus founded!
Only ONE Church
Jesus Christ did not found MANY DENOMINATIONS! Christ said,
“I will build my Church.” HE DID BUILD IT! ONE Church, commissioned
to preach and to publish His Gospel — the very Message He brought
from God — to all the world!
But what do we find today? Hundreds of different and disagreeing SECTS,
all founded by MEN, each PROFESSING to teach the truth, yet contradicting
and disagreeing with all the others — a modern religious Babylon!
But what is a “sect”? According to Webster, it is “a
group that has BROKEN AWAY FROM the established Church.” Who established
the Church? — Christ! Today’s host of sects or denominations
have BROKEN AWAY from that established parent Church — they teach
different doctrines and observe different practices!
The religious sects of Jesus’ day were the Pharisees, the Sadducees,
the Essenes, the Samaritans. They had BROKEN AWAY from the true parent
Old Testament Church established by God through Moses. Jesus joined none
of them. On the contrary, He called His disciples OUT OF THEM! The Greek
word “ecclesia,” translated “Church” in English,
has the meaning of “called-out ones.”
The Church in Prophecy
Surprise number one, for most people today, is this:
While most people today suppose that the true CHURCH was rapidly to grow
BIG, to become a powerful organization, exerting powerful influence on
the world, making this a better world, becoming the stabilizing influence
of the world’s civilization, actually CHRIST FOUNDED HIS CHURCH
FOR NO SUCH PURPOSE!
Christ’s instruction to His Church, through the New Testament, was
NOT to participate in this world’s politics and affairs in an effort
to make THIS WORLD a better world. Instead, His command to His Church
is, “COME OUT FROM AMONG THEM, AND BE YE SEPARATE” (II Corinthians
6:17).
In His final prayer for His ONE Church, Jesus prayed: “I pray for
THEM: I pray NOT for the world ... Holy Father, keep THROUGH THINE OWN
NAME those whom thou hast given me, THAT THEY MAY BE ONE, as we are. I
have given them thy word, and THE WORLD HATETH THEM, because THEY ARE
NOT OF THE WORLD, even as I am not OF the world. I pray not that thou
shouldest take them out of the world, but that thou shouldest keep them
from the evil. THEY ARE NOT OF THE WORLD. even as I am not OF the world”
(John 17:9-16).
Jesus did command His BODY — the collective Body through which the
Spirit of God does the WORK of God — to go INTO all the world and
preach and publish His Gospel. But those of His Church are described as
being strangers and foreigners in this world — as AMBASSADORS for
Christ — representing HIS Kingdom which is FOREIGN to the world
— yet never being OF the world!
To Be Scattered
Now let’s notice what was prophesied to happen to
the Church.
This true Church of God was to be PERSECUTED — -SCATTERED! If they
have persecuted me, they will also persecute you,” said Jesus to
His disciples (John 15:20). “ALL that will live godly in Christ
Jesus SHALL SUFFER PERSECUTION” (II Tim. 3:12).
On the night Jesus was seized to be crucified, He said: “It is written,
‘I will smite the shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered’“
(Mark 14:27). After HE, the Shepherd, was crucified, the “sheep”
— HIS CHURCH — were to become SCATTERED! Previously, that
same evening, Jesus had said to His disciples: “Ye shall be SCATTERED”
(John 16:32).
This persecution and scattering began early. Notice Acts 8:1: “And
at that time there was a GREAT PERSECUTION AGAINST THE CHURCH which was
at Jerusalem; and THEY WERE ALL SCATTERED ABROAD throughout the regions
of Judaea and Samaria, except the apostles.”
Read what Daniel says about the true Church: “And they that understand
among the people shall instruct many: YET THEY SHALL FALL BY THE SWORD,
and by flame, by CAPTIVITY, AND BY SPOIL, MANY DAYS. Now when they shall
fall, they shall be holpen with a little help: BUT MANY SHALL CLEAVE TO
THEM WITH FLATTERIES. And some of them of understanding shall fall, to
try them, and to purge them, and to make them white, even to the time
of the end” (Dan. 11:33-35).
The prophet Ezekiel foretold this scattering — chapter 34. Daniel
again foretold it: “When he shall have accomplished to SCATTER the
power of the HOLY PEOPLE (Church), all these things shall be finished.”
That is the end of the age (Dan. 12:7).
Nowhere is there any prophecy that the one true Church should become great
and powerful, exerting influence in this world. Rather, Jesus called it
the “Little Flock” (Luke 12:’32), despised, persecuted,
scattered BY the world — separate FROM the world! Scattered, but
NEVER DIVIDED! Always ONE Church, speaking the SAME thing — NEVER
many differing sects!
You have not read much of the history of THAT Church! Even the historians
never knew where to look for the TRUE Church — for they did not
even know WHAT the true Church IS!
WORLD’S Churches Deceived
On the other hand, all the prophecies foretold that in
the WORLD apostasy, deception, counterfeit “Christianity,”
and division would occur.
Jesus foretold the very FIRST event to come on the world — GREAT
DECEPTION — climaxing, in OUR day now just ahead, in GREAT TRIBULATION!
“Take heed,” He said, “that no man deceive you. For
MANY shall come IN MY NAME, SAYING I am Christ, and shall DECEIVE MANY!
(Mat. 24:4,5).
Notice carefully! It was not the FEW who were to be DECEIVED — but
the MANY. It was the FEW who were to become true Christians!
Yes, the MANY would come IN JESUS’ NAME, proclaiming that Jesus
is the Christ — yes, preaching CHRIST to the world — and yet
DECEIVING the world.
Jesus had pictured this same condition, when He said: “Wide is the
gate, and broad is the way, that leadeth to destruction, and MANY there
be which go in thereat: because strait is the gate, and narrow is the
way, which leadeth unto LIFE, and FEW there be that find it” (Mat.
7:13-14).
That is not what the world believes, is it? Probably that is not what
YOU have always heard, and come to assume. But it is what CHRIST SAID!
How deceived this world has become!
And no wonder! For Satan himself is pictured in the Bible as the “god
of this world” (II Corinthians 4:4). He appears, NOT as a devil,
but as a GOD — as an angel of LIGHT. And in Rev. 12:9, you read
of “Satan, which DECEIVETH the WHOLE WORLD.
Clever Counterfeit
ASTOUNDING? Of course it is!
Hard to believe? Yes, but it’s TRUE! How have the MANY been deceived?
Simply by a preaching about the PERSON of Christ — extolling His
virtues, worshipping Him, yet denying His MESSAGE — His GOSPEL —
by substituting pagan beliefs while preaching ABOUT Christ!
What a clever counterfeit! And many — perhaps most — of those
so preaching in Christ’s name are sincere — THEMSELVES deceived!
It is SATAN who has deceived even THEM! It is SATAN who has made himself
the GOD OF THIS WORLD — and thus is worshipped AS God. This world
DOESN’T KNOW the true God, strange as that may seem! This world
believes that if one “accepts Christ” — “makes
his decision for Christ” — “WORSHIPS Christ” —
he is saved!
That is what many preach today! But what did JESUS preach? Did He say
it was impossible to WORSHIP Him, and still be unsaved?
Listen! “In VAIN do they worship Me,” said Christ, “teaching
for doctrines the commandments of men ... making the word of God of none
effect through your tradition” (Mark 7:7,13).
That is difficult to believe, isn’t it? You have been so drugged,
so poisoned, so deceived by this world’s deceptions- -Satan’s
COUNTERFEITS — that even the words of Jesus are difficult to believe!
May GOD HELP YOU TO BELIEVE CHRIST! It is one thing to believe ON Christ
— that is, in His Person — and something altogether different
to BELIEVE CHRIST — to believe what He SAYS.
Shocking though it is, the overwhelming majority HAVE BEEN DECEIVED by
ministers who come in the name of Jesus Christ, proclaiming that Jesus
is the Christ, but who teach a different Gospel and a different faith!
They are those who, themselves being deceived from childhood, brought
up in these deceptive beliefs, enter the ministry to earn a living, who
choose it as their vocation or job, who decide to appoint THEMSELVES as
Christ’s representatives, yet who were NOT called by Christ to be
His ministers!
They have hired themselves out to the people, and therefore must preach
what the PEOPLE want to hear! They do NOT correct or reprove their congregations
for rejecting the doctrines JESUS taught and for transgressing God’s
law, which the BIBLE defines as SIN!
What Is the True Church?
Very few really know what the true Church is.
The true Church is the collective body of individuals, called out from
the ways of this present world, who have TOTALLY surrendered themselves
to the rule of God, and who, through the Holy Spirit, become the begotten
sons of God (Rom. 8:9). Jesus has purchased THIS CHURCH by shedding His
own blood for it (Acts 20:28).
The true Church is not some POLITICALLY ORGANIZED DENOMINATION which one
joins or becomes a member of in order to be “saved.” Jesus
did not die for some one religious ORGANIZATION called a church. Joining
a local church congregation does NOT put you into God’s Church.
You can’t JOIN the true Church; ONLY GOD CAN PUT YOU INTO IT BY
HIS SPIRIT. “For by one Spirit are we all baptized into (put into)
one Body” (I Cor. 12:13). GOD makes you a member of His Church —
if you surrender your life to Him — even if you have NO LOCAL church
with which to fellowship.
The Church is called the body of Christ because it is a SPIRITUAL ORGANISM
whose LIVING, ACTIVE HEAD is Jesus Christ, in the same sense that the
husband is head of the wife (Eph. 5:23,31). How does one enter this true
Church of God? — this spiritual union? NOTICE:
When God’s Church first began on the day of Pentecost, Peter gave
the answer to this question. REPENT and HE BAPTIZED every one of you in
the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive
the gift of the Holy Spirit” (Acts 2:38).
We have to realize our OWN WAYS are wrong, that they have brought on ALL
the suffering about us. We must be willing to REPENT and completely turn
from our former ways and let God rule our lives. Then we should be BAPTIZED.
Paul explains it in Romans 6:1-6 as the outward sign of our willingness
to completely BURY our old self in a watery grave and come up to walk
in newness of life — following Jesus’ example.
Then we are promised the “gift” of the Holy Spirit to guide
us in obeying and following Christ — our REAL Lord and Master. This
gift puts us into the Church, as we read in I Cor. 12:13.
Church Grows in Truth
Before He ascended to the Father, Jesus prayed that His
Church would be kept ONE in the Father’s name. “Holy Father,
KEEP THROUGH THINE OWN NAME those whom thou hast given me, that they may
be ONE, as we are (John 17:11).
The true Church — the “Church of God” (I Cor. 1:2) —
is not many divided, quarreling denominations, but ONE Church, composed
of many scattered members, ONE Church united in Spirit, mind, attitude
and heart because its members have totally surrendered their wills to
God and have yielded to correction and reproof from the Word of God —
the Bible.
How many denominations have been willing to admit where they have been
wrong, how many allowed the Holy Spirit to guide them into truth? The
Church which Jesus is building is the collective body of those SCATTERED
individuals who have God’s Holy Spirit, who admit it when they are
wrong, as the apostle Peter did when he made a serious mistake (Gal. 2:11),
and who accept the truth.
Now notice Jesus’ promise in John 16:13. He would send the Spirit
of truth who will GUIDE YOU INTO all truth.
Here is the KEY that proves which individuals are in God’s Church.
It is composed ONLY of those who are GROWING INTO TRUTH as God reveals
it. The moment anyone ceases to GROW, but wants to retain only what he
had five or ten years ago, FROM THAT MOMENT ON THE HOLY SPIRIT CEASES
TO LIVE IN HIM.
Not the MANY Who Are Being Converted
It is the FEW — not the many — who understand
the truth in this age. “For ye see your calling, brethren, how that
NOT many wise men after the flesh, NOT many mighty, NOT many noble, are
called” (I Cor. 1:26). The world CANNOT receive the truth (John
1:5). Jesus explained why, by saying: “Men love darkness rather
than light, BECAUSE THEIR DEEDS ARE EVIL (John 3:19).
But the world does not believe that its deeds are evil! And no wonder
— for the whole WORLD has been deceived — AND IT DOES NOT
KNOW IT! People do not recognize truth when they hear it. They have been
deceived without realizing it! They want to be lulled to sleep by false
ministers who preach what the people want to hear.
It was the same in apostolic days.
Scarcely twenty years after the crucifixion of Jesus, the apostle Paul,
in one of his first inspired letters, cautioned Christians not to be deceived
by false preaching or by false letters purporting to be from the apostles.
“Let no man deceive you by any means; for that day” —
the time of God’s intervention in human affairs when Jesus Christ
will return to rule the nations — “shall not come except there
come A FALLING AWAY FIRST” (II Thess. 2:3).
The wholesale departure of Christians from the truth was the FIRST EVENT
prophesied TO BEFALL the true Church.
HOW It Happened
In Acts 20:29-38, Paul, the teacher of the Gentiles, explained
HOW the apostasy would begin. He gathered the elders (ministers) of the
church at Ephesus to deliver them a final message concerning their responsibility
over the local congregations. “For,” said Paul, “I KNOW
THIS, that after my departing shall grievous wolves enter in among you,
not sparing the flock. Also OF YOUR OWN SELVES shall men arise, speaking
perverse things,” why? — “TO DRAW AWAY DISCIPLES AFTER
THEM.” To gain a personal following for themselves! To start new
denominations!
Do you catch the full significance of these two verses?
The elders or ministers were especially assembled because, IMMEDIATELY
AFTER PAUL WOULD LEAVE EPHESUS — not at the time of the Protestant
Revolt, but IMMEDIATELY — there would come within the local church
congregations false ministers, wolves in sheep’s clothing, to make
a prey of Christians; and even from those elders ALREADY IN THE CHURCH
CONGREGATIONS some would pervert the doctrine of Jesus to secure a following
of “Christians” themselves.
Paul instructed the evangelist Timothy to “reprove, rebuke, exhort
with all long suffering and doctrine. For the time will come that they
will not endure sound doctrine; but AFTER THEIR OWN LUSTS” —
the congregations wanting to do what they please — “shall
they heap to themselves teachers” — elect ministers who will
preach what they want to hear — “and they shall turn away
their ears from the truth, and shall be turned unto FABLES” (II
Timothy 4:3,4).
Not only Paul, but also Peter warned the churches that MANY would be misled.
False teachers among Christians would bring in heresies, “and MANY
shall follow their pernicious ways, by reason of whom the WAY OF TRUTH
shall be evil spoken of” (II Peter 2:2).
Jude, the apostle, and brother of Jesus, had to include in his letter
the stern admonition that every Christian “should earnestly contend
for the faith which was ONCE delivered unto the saints. FOR THERE ARE
CERTAIN MEN CREPT IN UNAWARES, who were before of old ordained to this
condemnation, ungodly men, TURNING THE GRACE OF GOD INTO LASCIVIOUSNESS,
and denying the only Lord God, and our Lord Jesus Christ ... These be
they who separate themselves, sensual, having not the Spirit” (Jude
3 and 19).
These false teachers CREPT IN UNAWARES — professing to come in the
name of Jesus Christ. Yet they DENIED that Jesus is the Christ BY REJECTING
THE ONLY SIGN that proves that He is the Messiah (Mat. 12:39,40) and substituted
for it the “Good Friday-Easter Sunday” tradition.
They turned the grace or unmerited pardon of God into a LICENSE TO DISOBEY
the commandments.
Jude says THESE PREACHERS AT FIRST SEPARATED THEIR FOLLOWERS FROM THE
BODY OF BELIEVERS. They formed their own churches and called them the
churches of Christ! But they were no longer real Christians. John saw
the same apostasy develop.
“MANY false prophets (or preachers) are gone out into the world
...,” he warned. They professed to bc Christ’s ministers,
they came in the name of Christ; but they were anti-christs!
John continues: “They are of the world: therefore they speak of
the world, AND THE WORLD HEARETH THEM. We are of God: who knoweth God
heareth us, who is not of God” — whoever does not obey Him
— “heareth us not” (I John 4:1,5-6).
Do you grasp the meaning of these verses?
The WORLD BELIEVED THE MANY FALSE MINISTERS. The FEW listened to and believed
the apostles of Christ. The world did not believe the apostles! The world
accepted, instead, the FALSE PREACHERS WHO ROSE UP IN THE CHURCH. Notice:
“Even now have many antichrists arisen ... THEY WENT OUT FROM US
(they left the Church), but they were not of us; for if they had been
of us, they would no doubt have continued with us; but they went out,
that they might be made manifest that they were not all of us” (I
John 2:18-19).
This is why there are so many denominations today!
John wrote of the same condition in II John 7: “For MANY DECEIVERS
are gone forth into the world ... WHOSOEVER GOETH ONWARD AND ABIDETH NOT
IN THE TEACHING of Christ, hath not God.”
Those false teachers who left the true Church “professed to know
God” — they pretended to obey God — “but by their
works they denied Him, being abominable and DISOBEDIENT, and unto every
good work disapproved” (Titus 1:16). They professed Christ and the
Father; but they rejected the authority of God and His law! They were
DISOBEDIENT.
They acknowledged that Jesus was the Christ; they came IN HIS NAME, professing
to be the ministers of Christ — but they rejected His message.
True Christians Forced Out
Whenever they were able to influence a majority in a local
church these false ministers BEGAN TO EXPEL THE TRUE CHRISTIANS.
In the letter of the apostle John to Gaius, we read: “I wrote unto
the church, but Diotrephes, who loveth to have the pre-eminence among
them, receiveth us not. Wherefore, if I come, I will remember his deeds
which he doeth, prating against us with malicious words: and not content
therewith, neither doth he himself receive the brethren, and forbiddeth
them that would, AND CASTETH THEM OUT OF THE CHURCH” (III John 9
and 10).
The true Christians, who alone comprised the true Church, WERE BEING PUT
OUT OF THE VISIBLE, ORGANIZED CONGREGATION. They were the SCATTERED ones
of whom John said: “Therefore the world knoweth us not” (I
John 3:1).
But that did not mean the scattered individuals were not part of the Church.
They WERE the Church because they were joined to Christ through the Holy
Spirit. Those who drove them out became the FALSE church — the church
of the god of THIS world — “the synagogue of Satan.”
BUT JESUS PROMISED TO BE WITH THE FAITHFUL REMNANT OF HIS CHURCH TO THE
END OF THE AGE — to guide His people into truth.
Where has His Church been these 1900 years?
An Amazing Prophecy!
In the book of Revelation is an amazing prophecy. Almost
no one understands it, yet it is so very plain. It is the Seven Churches
of Revelation.
Notice Revelation 1:12-13. John sees a vision of seven candlesticks and
Jesus in their midst. The Bible interprets the seven candlesticks to mean
seven particular church congregations (verse 20). Jesus Christ is pictured
as dwelling among the seven churches AS THOUGH THEY WERE A TYPE OF THE
ENTIRE CHURCH.
There is the answer! Jesus dwells in the entire Church. Since this vision
pictures Him dwelling only in seven churches, THOSE SEVEN CHURCHES REPRESENT
THE ENTIRE CHURCH!
Jesus chose the seven because THEY FORMED A PERFECT TWO-FOLD PATTERN.
FIRST, they were typical of general conditions among God’s people
anywhere. That is why we today are admonished to hear what the Holy Spirit
says to ALL THE SEVEN CHURCHES.
SECOND, those seven churches, each with its own particular characteristics,
were chosen because their location IN SUCCESSIVE ORDER on a long mail
route WAS TYPICAL OF SEVEN SUCCESSIVE STAGES OF GOSPEL LABOR OF THE CHURCH
OF GOD THROUGH ALL AGES.
Who ARE the Seven Churches?
WHY have all Bible students, until NOW, been unable to
identify these churches? It is due to the fact that everyone has ASSUMED,
erroneously, that these picture the seven stages of the visible, organized
churches which have called themselves “Christian.” In other
words, it has been assumed that the churches OF THIS WORLD are pictured
in Revelation 2 and 3 as continuations of the true Church in apostolic
days.
Everyone, it seems, has SUPPOSED that, following the apostolic Church,
these seven churches picture the course of history in the Greek and Roman
Catholic and the Protestant churches — the churches of the god of
THIS world!
THIS IS NOT TRUE!
These two chapters of Revelation picture, and convey God’s message
to THE TRUE CHURCH OF GOD — the Church in which CHRIST lives and
works — the Church which is HIS BODY — His instrumentality
— the Church HE USES! It is the Church that was scattered, persecuted
unorganized — many of whose members have been martyred. This Church
is composed of members who, even though begotten by and led by the Holy
Spirit, yet are human and therefore not perfect. In the message to each
of these seven churches Jesus has a word of correction. In every case
He points out things they need to overcome. But they are the people who
have and are led by His Spirit, who put themselves under GOD’S government
instead of human traditions or self desire or the way that seems right
to a man, and who have in the main THE TRUE GOSPEL, even though they often
lost vital portions of it.
Notice, chapter 2, verse 1: “These things saith He that holdeth
the seven stars (the angels of the True Church) in His right hand, WHO
WALKETH IN THE MIDST OF THE SEVEN GOLDEN CANDLESTICKS” (THESE SEVEN
CHURCHES). Jesus Christ is IN these churches. They are His churches, not
Satan’s churches which falsely masquerade as “Christian.”
And remember the TRUE Church has not been politically organized, powerful
and recognized by the world — but scattered, persecuted, SELDOM
NOTICED by the world and even then regarded as heretics.
Now let’s UNDERSTAND who they are, one by one.
The Apostolic Age
The church at Ephesus pictured the APOSTOLIC CHURCH —
a Church which patiently labored in the gospel, which met many false apostles
but remained steadfast to the truth (Rev. 2:1-7), and which continued,
though scattered, until the time of Emperor Constantine.
Jesus spent His ministry PREPARING THE FOUNDATION for THIS CHURCH.
Jesus called out disciples, teaching them the gospel, setting them an
example by His own ministry. He authorized them with the greatest commission
ever given to human beings — to preach the “gospel of the
Kingdom of God in the whole world” (Matthew 24:14, Mark 16:15).
Before Jesus ascended to the throne of God, He commanded the apostles
and disciples to remain in Jerusalem until they were imbued with the Holy
Spirit, which made them the begotten sons of God, put them into His Church
(I Cor. 12:13), and endued them with the POWER OF GOD to carry out His
work!
JESUS FOUNDED HIS CHURCH BY SENDING THE PROMISED HOLY SPIRIT ON THE DAY
OF PENTECOST, MONDAY, JUNE 18, 31 A.D. — a date ABSOLUTELY established
by the exact and INSPIRED mathematical and astronomical computations of
God’s Sacred Calendar.
It was an inspired Church, a Church in which Jesus, through the Holy Spirit,
was living His life and THROUGH WHICH JESUS BEGAN TO PREACH AND PUBLISH
HIS GOSPEL TO THE WHOLE WORLD.
THERE WERE TWO 19-YEAR CYCLES IN THE HISTORY OF THE APOSTOLIC CHURCH DURING
WHICH THE GOSPEL WAS CARRIED TO THE OLD WORLD. It was exactly 19 years
from A.D. 31, when the Church was founded, to the time Paul received the
vision to go into Europe! In Acts 16:9 Paul had a vision of a man in Macedonia
(in Greece) who shouted, “Help us!” Paul described this even
in II Cor. 2:12-13 where he wrote that “a DOOR was opened unto me
of the Lord” by which he meant that a way was opened to preach the
gospel in Europe.
Paul went into Europe about the time of Pentecost in the late spring of
50 A.D. After a few months of preaching, he arrived in Corinth in the
fall of that year (Acts 18:1) where he remained for A YEAR AND SIX MONTHS
(verse 11). It was now the beginning of 52 A.D. An insurrection broke
out against Paul when Gallio was deputy or pro-consul of Achaia (verse
12). A recently discovered inscription in Greece states that Gallio held
this position during 52 A.D., which proves that the gospel went to Europe
in 50 A.D., just 19 years after the Church was founded!
From 50 A.D. it was another 19 years until the fleeing of the Headquarters
Church at Jerusalem in 69 A.D. Here is what happened in 69 A.D. on the
Feast of Pentecost — exactly two 19-year cycles after the Holy Spirit
came on the day of Pentecost: “Moreover,” records Josephus,
the Jewish historian, “at that feast which we call PENTECOST, as
the priests were going by night into the inner court of the temple ...
they said that in the first place they felt a quaking, and heard a great
noise, and after that they heard a sound as of a multitude, saying, LET
US REMOVE HENCE (From “Wars of the Jews”, bk. VI, ch. v, sec.
3).
God’s people did REMOVE HENCE! The Christians in Jerusalem fled
to Pella, beyond the River Jordan. From that time forward the UNITED power
of the Church of God to spread the gospel of the Kingdom ceased. Christians
throughout Judaea were scattered because of the Jewish wars. The headquarters
church at Jerusalem, to whom all churches could look as the standard of
TRUTH, was now moved to Pella.
Church at Jerusalem Was a “Headquarters Church”
The Church of God which had been at Jerusalem was a “headquarters
church” to whom all looked for TRUTH! Other local churches often
became confused. Controversies and disputes on certain points entered.
It was to the Jerusalem church, now moved to Pella, WHICH HAD GOD’S
AUTHORITY, that they all turned. Let’s notice it.
In Acts 15:1 and 2, we read of a dispute that arose in the local churches
in Antioch, Syria and Cilicia. In their midst were Paul and Barnabas,
both of great authority in the church. Yet to whom did the brethren turn
in order to settle the dispute? TO THE HEADQUARTERS CHURCH — JERUSALEM
— WHERE THE OTHER APOSTLES AND ELDERS WERE GATHERED!
At Jerusalem the question would be considered and DECIDED — why?
Because the brethren KNEW that Jesus had given special AUTHORITY to His
ministers who were at the headquarters church — Jerusalem.
Jesus conferred upon His representatives the keys of the kingdom of God
and authority to guide the Church through the inspiration of the Holy
Spirit. They could “bind,” or FORBID certain things; and they
could “loose,” or permit certain things. In Matthew 18:18,
Jesus gives his ministers the authority to make BINDING DECISIONS, based
on the revelation of God and under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit,
in order to preserve the unity of the Church in LOVE and TRUTH.
This explains the reason that the brethren mentioned in the book of Acts
turned to the headquarters church at Jerusalem to settle their questions
and disputes. They knew Jesus had promised to guide His apostles into
all truth (John 16:13). The apostles had been thoroughly trained and fitted
for their responsibilities through the personal correction, reproof and
instruction of Jesus.
The apostles in turn had thoroughly instructed the elders and the congregation
at Jerusalem in the way of truth. The church at Jerusalem was kept PURE
by the constant admonition and correction of the elders and apostles SO
THAT IT MIGHT BE THE EXAMPLE TO ALL other churches. Christians, like all
human beings, need to learn BY EXAMPLE. In New Testament times the churches
in Gentile nations “became followers of the churches of God which
in Judaea are in Christ Jesus” (I Thess. 2:14); and the churches
in Judaea were to pattern themselves after the headquarters church, the
church at Jerusalem.
The congregation at Jerusalem, later at Pella, recognizing this responsibility,
acted in her capacity. The apostles and elders made the decisions and
they were binding on all other churches (Acts 15:22). They sent letters
to the various local congregations explaining what “seemed good
to the Holy Spirit, and to us” (Acts 15:28). Again, in a previous
situation, when it was known that certain individuals had preached in
Antioch, and news of “these things came unto the ears of the church
which was in Jerusalem ... they sent forth Barnabas, that he should go
as far as Antioch” (Acts 11:22).
Notice how the Jerusalem church, acting in her capacity, watched over,
corrected, and even INTERVENED in the affairs of her daughter churches
everywhere.
No other church could claim this right which God had conferred on the
Jerusalem church alone. The Jerusalem church was the headquarters from
which the apostles carried on their work of evangelizing the world. It
was to the Jerusalem church that the apostles and Paul often returned
after completing their journeys.
Jerusalem remained the headquarters church during the entire apostolic
period. When the church moved to Pella, it continued as a headquarters
church for the “Ephesian Era” of the Church. ROME WAS NEVER
THE PARENT OR HEADQUARTERS CHURCH.
Antioch Retains Leadership of Greek Christians
The Churches of God which Paul raised up in Asia Minor
were later under the general supervision of the apostle Peter. Peter wrote
to the Churches in Asia and Galatia (I Peter 1:1). Catholic writers have
acknowledged for centuries that the apostle Peter watched over the Gentile
converts from the ancient city of Antioch, which was, next to Jerusalem,
the most important center of Church life (Acts 14:26-28).
Consider what happened at Rome. The local Church of God at Rome, which
was built up by Paul’s, not Peter’s, teaching, was severely
persecuted by Nero in 64 A.D. Nero falsely charged the Christians with
burning the city. Perhaps some three or more years after the burning of
Rome Paul was seized near Troas (II Timothy 4:13) and brought to trial
at Rome where he was martyred. Events were now moving rapidly.
While the Church in the East was being held together through Pella and
Antioch, the Roman Church — with most of its leading members martyred
— BECAME THE PREY OF FALSE TEACHERS. As soon as Peter was martyred,
probably before 70 A.D., events moved to a climax. (See Ramsey’s
“The Church in the Roman Empire to 170 A.D.”) There was no
James or Peter or Paul. John alone was in charge. The apostasy was developing
rapidly — especially in the West. Many people who listened to false
teachers began to look for new leaders and new headquarters. They did
not look to Christ, the head of the Church! Where did they turn?
Rome Assumes Leadership of Apostasy
At this moment in history, the centuries-old pagan tradition
was revived and widely circulated that “Peter” had been in
Rome. The heathen had never heard of the APOSTLE Peter. But everyone at
Rome had heard that there was a shrine of A Peter on Vatican hill and
that THAT Peter traditionally had come from Babylon. Who was that Peter?
Let the shocking record of history answer!
When the Babylonian mysteries in Mesopotamia were broken up by Alexander
the Great and introduced into the West, they gravitated to Pergamos and
then to Rome. Rome had long been a center of religion. And the most important
part of Rome was Vatican hill. “The Vatican sanctuary ... seems
to have been a well-known ... cult center ... of the worship of Cybele
(the “Mother of God”) ... No less than nine inscriptions referring
to the same cult have long been known from the immediate vicinity of St.
Peter’s ...” (from “The Shrine of St. Peter and the
Vatican Excavations”, by J. Toynbee and J. W. Perkins, p. 6).
In the days of the apostles a “pagan cemetery lay on a knoll called
Vaticanus” — Vatican hill, where the headquarters of the Roman
Catholic Church is today. “The Latin word “vatis” means
a ‘prophet’ or ‘soothsayer.’ In days gone by there
had been an Etruscan oracle on this spot,” writes Werner Keller
in “The Bible as History”, p. 389.
Notice that this Satanic oracle was a SOOTHSAYER — one who soothed
the people by preaching what the people wanted to hear. And it was associated
with a cemetery. The chief object of reverence at this cemetery CENTURIES
BEFORE THE TIME OF CHRIST was the shrine or tomb of a “Peter”!
But why would pagans be honoring “Peter” long before the apostle
Peter was ever heard of?
The answer astonishingly points back to Babylon and Nimrod. Nimrod, according
to ancient tradition, was “the opener” of secrets, “the
firstborn” of deified human beings. He was the religious hero or
star of that day — just as many have their “Hollywood idols”
today. Nimrod was therefore called the “opener,” and in the
Babylonian tongue (a dialect of Hebrew) the word for opener was “PETER”!
(See “Young’s Concordance”.)
But how did Nimrod — “Peter” — become associated
with Rome?
Because it was to Rome that Nimrod fled from his pursuers. The ancient
name of Rome was “Saturnia,” recorded Pliny in his “Natural
History”, bk. 111. But what does “Saturnia” mean? It
means the dwelling place of “Saturn.” And the inhabitants
of ancient Italy called NIMROD “Saturn,” meaning “the
hiding one” — because he “lay hid” from his pursuers
at Rome (Jackson’s “Chronological Antiquities”, p. 233).
Nimrod was discovered hiding at Rome. There he was executed.
His worshipers mourned his death. A pagan shrine was later set up on Vatican
hill to commemorate this event.
It is no wonder that wherever the Babylonian Mystery spread, people heard
that Peter, ANOTHER NAME FOR NIMROD, was killed at Rome!
Anacletus, an elder or bishop in the apostate church at Rome, dedicated
the ancient shrine of the pagan Peter (or Nimrod) to the apostle Peter
around 80 A.D., according to a record in the Liber Pontificalis (i, p.
125).
It was now an easy task for Anacletus to convince the drifting, unemployed
pagan population of Rome — which was becoming interested in the
mysteries — that the shrine at Rome was the site of burial of the
apostle Peter — for had not the apostle Peter been at Babylon! And
to cement his authority, he claimed to have been ordained by Peter.
Anacletus claimed to be the SOLE SUCCESSOR to Peter. He insisted that
Rome should be the new headquarters of all the churches.
When the news of the pretended authority of the bishop of Rome spread
abroad, many other false teachers saw the advantage of casting in their
lot with him. If they were associated with him, they too, could use the
name of Peter and take the customs celebrated in honor of the pagan savior
and attribute those customs to Christ IN ORDER TO CREATE A FOLLOWING AFTER
THEMSELVES.
That is how the new headquarters of the apostatizing churches quickly
gravitated to Rome!
It now became a STRUGGLE TO STRIVE FOR THE FAITH ONCE DELIVERED (Jude
3). The Church had left its first love.
But there were still faithful churches, though small in number, who kept
“the commandments of God and the testimony of Jesus Christ”
(Rev. 12:17). The world called them “Nazarenes” — the
same name used in the Bible to refer to Paul and the true Church (Acts
24:5).
The TRUE CHURCH after the Apostles
Here is what the “Encyclopaedia Britannica”
says of them:
“Nazarenes, an obscure Jewish-Christian sect ... they dated their
settlement in Pella from the time of the flight of the Jewish Christians
from Jerusalem, immediately before the siege in A.D. 70; ... Jerome (Ep.
79, to Augustine) says that they believed in Christ the Son of God, born
of the Virgin Mary, who suffered under Pontius Pilate, and rose again,
but adds that, ‘desiring to be both Jews and Christians, they are
neither the one nor the other” ... while adhering as far as possible
to the Mosaic economy as regarded circumcision, sabbaths, foods and the
like, they did not refuse to recognize the apostolicity of Paul or the
rights of heathen Christians (Jer., Comm. in Isa., ix, 1).” (From
article, “Nazarenes,” “The Ency. Brit.”, eleventh
edition, Volume XIX, page 319.)
Among the Gentiles the churches in Asia remained the most faithful to
the word of God. We pick up the story of the true Church in the lives
of such men as Polycarp and Polycrates. They were called “Quartodecimani”
because they kept the true passover celebration instead of Easter.
Here is what the early Catholic historians admit about the true Church:
“But Polycarp also was not only instructed by the apostles, and
conversed with many who had seen Christ, but was also, by apostles in
Asia, appointed bishop of the Church of Smyrna ... He it was who, coming
to Rome in the time of Anicetus” — bishop of Rome around 154
A.D. — “caused many to turn away from the ... heretics to
the CHURCH OF GOD, proclaiming that he had received this one and sole
truth from the apostles ... While at Rome, Polycarp discussed with the
Roman bishop the matter of the introduction of the pagan Easter in place
of the passover.
Irenaeus continued: “For neither could Anicetus (the bishop of Rome)
persuade Polycarp not to observe it” — the passover —
“BECAUSE HE HAD ALWAYS OBSERVED IT WITH JOHN THE DISCIPLE OF OUR
LORD, and the rest of the apostles, with whom he associated; and neither
did Polycarp persuade Anicetus to observe it, who said that he was bound
to FOLLOW THE CUSTOMS of the presbyters before him” (Quoted from
Eusebius’ “Ecclesiastical History”, book V, chap. 24,
in the “Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers”, Vol. 1).
Notice that bishop Anicetus had no scriptural grounds — he determined
to follow the “customs” of men! — Easter Sunday!
But the Easter controversy did not end here!
Within 35 years it broke out vehemently between Polycrates of Asia Minor
and Victor of Rome, who attempted to “cut off whole churches of
God, who observed the tradition of an ancient custom” — the
true passover.
Here is a part of the forthright answer given by Polycrates to Victor,
vindicating the truth of God:
“As for us, then, we scrupulously observe the exact day, neither
adding nor taking away. For in Asia great luminaries have gone to their
rest, who shall rise again in the day of the coming of the Lord ... I
speak of Philip, one of the twelve apostles ... John, moreover, who reclined
on the Lord’s bosom ... Then there is Polycarp ... THESE ALL KEPT
THE PASSOVER ON THE FOURTEENTH DAY OF THE MONTH, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
GOSPEL, WITHOUT EVER DEVIATING FROM IT, BUT KEEPING TO THE RULE OF FAITH.”
This remarkable letter is preserved in Vol. 8 of the “Ante Nicene
Fathers”, pp. 773-774.
Polycrates came from that area in which Paul spent most of his time —
in Asia Minor, near Ephesus. This is also where John spent his last days.
HERE WE HAVE CHRISTIANS STILL REMAINING TRUE TO THE FAITH!
Here is proof that both the apostles to the circumcision and Paul, the
special apostle to the Gentiles, taught the true Church to observe the
passover on the 14th of the first month of God’s sacred calendar.
Chrysostom, who wrote several centuries after the apostles admitted that
“formerly it (the passover) prevailed also at Antioch” from
where Paul began many of his apostolic journeys.
But the Church as a whole never repented of leaving its first love for
the truth of God. Jesus was now about to fulfill His warning: “I
will come unto thee quickly, and will remove thy candlestick out of his
place” (Rev. 2:5).
Thus ended the first age of the Church, typified by the “Church
at Ephesus.”
The prophesied “Church at Smyrna” arises next. Its people
appeared physically poverty-stricken — yet it was spiritually rich
and alive, though SUFFERING through PERSECUTION. This pictures God’s
Church during the next three centuries under the persecuting power of
the Catholic-dominated Roman Empire. Besides the true Church there was
also a “Synagogue of Satan” (Rev. 2:9) dominating during this
period.
The “Synagogue of Satan” — What
Is It?
Now read Revelation 2:9. “I know the blasphemy of
them which say they are Jews, and are not, but are the synagogue of Satan.”
Notice, this is a SYNAGOGUE of Satan. A synagogue is merely the Hebrew
word for church. Then Jesus is not speaking of a RACE, but of a CHURCH
that belongs to the devil!
This church claims that they are spiritually Jews. Why? Because Jesus
said, “Salvation is of the Jews (John 4:22). “To the Jew first,
then also to the Greek” (Rom. 1:16).
“He is a Jew,” says Paul, “which is one inwardly; and
circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit, and not in the letter;
whose praise is not of men, but of God” (Rom. 2:29).
In Romans 11:16-27 Paul explains that Israel and the Jews, to whom salvation
belonged, were broken off because of unbelief. Gentiles were grafted in
their place. But once grafted in, they were no longer Gentiles —
“BEING IN TIME PAST Gentiles in the flesh” (Eph. 2:11). Now
they were all one in Christ Jesus, “no more strangers and foreigners,
but fellow citizens with the saints” (Eph. 2:19).
So here was a church made up of Gentiles, claiming salvation, claiming
to be Jews inwardly, masquerading as a “Christian” church,
yet the very tool of Satan himself!
This synagogue of Satan is the great apostate church which developed after
70 A.D. and ultimately became recognized as the State Religion of the
Roman Empire. That Church has had many Protestant daughters which are
also Satan’s churches (Rev. 17).
The True Church Persecuted
What happened to stamp out the true Church and the passover
from the world?
Let the Catholic historian Eusebius, who lived in the time of Constantine,
tell the story:
“But before this time another most virulent disorder had existed,
and long afflicted the Church; I mean the difference respecting ... Easter.
For while one party asserted that the Jewish custom (as to time) should
be adhered to, the other (did not).
“Accordingly, the people being thus in every place divided in this
respect ... no one appeared who was capable of devising a remedy ... BECAUSE
THE CONTROVERSY CONTINUED EQUALLY DIVIDED BETWEEN BOTH PARTIES ... Constantine
appeared to be the only one on earth capable ... He convoked a general
council ...”
After the Nicaean Council closed, Emperor Constantine sent the following
letter to all the churches:
“At this meeting the question concerning ... Easter was discussed
... First of all, it appeared an unworthy thing that in the celebration
of this ... feast we should follow the practice of the Jews ... Let us
then have nothing in common with the Jews ... It has been determined by
the common judgment of all, that the ... feast of Easter should be kept
on one and the same day.” The Council of Nicea decided, under his
authority, that Easter MUST be celebrated on Sunday and that the Passover
must be forbidden!
The TRIBULATION Begins!
Not all accepted the decrees of the Council, which for
the first time established Catholicism as a State Religion. To those who
continued TO FOLLOW THE TRUTH, the Emperor wrote the following official
letter:
“Victor Constantinus, Maximus Augustus, to the heretics:
“... To speak of your criminality as it deserves demands more time
and leisure than I can give ... Why not at once strike, as it were, at
the root of so great a mischief” — he means the TRUTH OF GOD
— “BY A PUBLIC MANIFESTATION OF DISPLEASURE?” —
by inciting persecution, in other words.
Constantine continues: — “Forasmuch, then, as it is no longer
possible to bear with your pernicious errors, we give warning by this
present statute THAT NONE OF YOU HENCEFORTH PRESUME TO ASSEMBLE YOURSELVES
TOGETHER. We have directed, accordingly, THAT YOU BE DEPRIVED OF ALL THE
HOUSES IN WHICH YOU ARE ACCUSTOMED TO HOLD YOUR ASSEMBLIES: and (we) forbid
the holding of your superstitious and senseless meetings, not in public
merely, BUT IN ANY PRIVATE HOUSE OR PLACE WHATSOEVER ... Take the far
better course of entering the Catholic Church ....We have commanded ...
that you be positively deprived of every gathering point for your superstitious
meetings, I mean all the houses of prayer ... and that these be made over
without delay to the Catholic Church; that any other places be confiscated
to the public service, AND NO FACILITY WHATEVER BE LEFT FOR ANY FUTURE
GATHERING, in order that from this day forward none of your unlawful assemblies
may presume to appear in any public or private place. Let this edict be
made public” (from Eusebius’ “Life of Constantine”,
book 3).
That is why the true Church was forced to flee for 1260 long years! It
sounds unbelievable, but it is true.
The servile Eusebius sums up the work of Constantine by declaring: “And
the credit of having achieved this mighty work” (of stamping out
the truth) “our Heaven-protected Emperor alone, of all who had gone
before him, WAS ABLE TO ATTRIBUTE TO HIMSELF” (bk. 3, ch. 66).
Everyone was now forced to observe a pagan Easter or flee the confines
of the Roman Empire. Not even the persecutions of pagan Rome, which raged
for 10 long years — 303-313 — (see Rev. 2:10, where a prophetic
“day” represents a “year” in fulfillment —
Numbers 14:34), matched the terrible slaughter of Constantine’s
“Christian” Rome. From the Council of Nicaea (325 A.D.) to
about the death of Constantine, the persecution raged.
It is only from the enemies of God’s Church that we have scanty,
malicious records of God’s people, who were now maligned as “heretics”
and “enemies of the church.” These records attribute beliefs
to God’s people which they never held. Heretics and the true Church
are often called by the same names.
For centuries Catholic writers mention small remnants of the true Church
within the bounds of the Roman Empire. Sometimes they were individuals,
sometimes scattered families, and especially in the Near East there were
still a few local congregations preaching the gospel and keeping the commandments.
As late as the beginning of the fifth century in Asia Minor, the bishop
Chrysostom bewailed members of the Catholic Church, who upon learning
the truth from the scattered remnants of the true Church, repented of
their ways and began to observe the sabbath and “the feast of trumpets,
the feast of tabernacles, and the feast of the great expiation”
(Bingham’s “Antiquities of the Christian Church”, Bk.
XVI, ch. VI).
As a result of the Council of Nicaea (325 A.D.), the great false Church
commenced 1260 years of Tribulation (Rev. 12:6) with full force. The true
Church fled into the valleys and mountains in Europe and Asia Minor.
Now notice what John writes to the next age of God’s Church —
the “Church at Pergamos”: “I know thy works, and where
thou dwellest, even where Satan’s seat is: and thou holdest fast
my name and has not denied my faith” (Rev. 2:13).
The Work of God Revived
The local church to which John wrote was situated in Pergamos,
the capital of the Roman province of Asia in Asia Minor — Pergamos
was Satan’s seat of worldly human government for that province.
Just as the local Church at Pergamos was situated in a city where Satan
swayed human politics, so the next work of God’s church occurred
within the bounds of Satan’s government — the Eastern Roman
Empire — where a small body of God’s people was found.
It was about 650 A.D. that God, as if by miracle, raised up among the
scattered remnants of his Church in Cappadocia and Armenia a man who revitalized
his people and spread the gospel. This well educated man, by the name
of Constantine of Mananali, was given a gift of portions of the Bible.
He was utterly amazed by the truth he found revealed in it after study.
Soon he began preaching and with the help of trained evangelists found
such a fruitful harvest that there were tens of thousands converted to
the truth.
After twenty-seven years of ministry he was stoned to death in 684 A.D.,
but an officer, Simeon, sent to destroy him, was so stirred by his death
that he became converted and carried forth the gospel until he was burned
at the stake six years later! Within another hundred years God raised
up a third great minister, Sergius, to guide His people who were allowing
many false teachings to grow in their midst.
The names given to these people of God by their enemies were “ATHYNGANI”
— meaning “those who understood prophecy” — and
“PAULICIANS” — the followers of the apostle PAUL. The
reports circulated about the doctrines of these people were slanderous
and false. Often “false brethren” who lived among God’s
people were confused with the true Church. It was not till almost the
beginning of the twentieth century that a book called “THE KEY OF
TRUTH”, containing many of their teachings — and the teachings
of other groups — was translated into English by Fred C. Conybeare.
This partially preserved record of God’s people proves that THEY
PREACHED THE GOSPEL OF THE KINGDOM, THAT THEY BELIEVED THE CHURCH WAS
FOUNDED NOT ONLY UPON JESUS CHRIST, BUT ALSO UPON THE APOSTLES AND PROPHETS
(EPH. 2:20); THAT THEY BAPTIZED BY IMMERSION; THAT THEY LAID ON HANDS
FOR THE “RECEPTION OF THE SPIRIT” (p. CXXIV). THEY NOT ONLY
“CONTINUED TO KEEP THE PASSOVER ON THE FOURTEENTH OF NISAN,”
BUT THEY ALSO OBSERVED THE SABBATH AND THE FESTIVAL OF UNLEAVENED BREAD
(pages CLXII and CLII of “The Key of Truth”).
The devil was angry with these people who understood the gospel and kept
the commandments. Knowing that he could not overthrow their faith by force,
he corrupted them by introducing false teachers who taught the “doctrine
of Balaam” (Rev. 2:14). In turning to Numbers 31:16, you will see
that Balaam induced the Israelites to practice idolatry and commit spiritual
fornication.
These unconverted teachers gradually induced many in the Church to celebrate
certain IDOLATROUS pagan holidays, particularly the Orthodox feast of
Epiphany — the original birthday of Nimrod, the pagan “Christ
child” — supposedly in honor of Christ’s birth and baptism.
Satan also caused many to take part in worldly politics in the hope of
safeguarding themselves. Mixing with the politics of this world is called
“fornication” in Revelation 17:2. God’s Church is to
be a virgin and remain pure and SEPARATE FROM THE WORLD, waiting for the
marriage to Christ (II Cor. 11:2).
As a result of these sins, Jesus warned his Church: “Repent; or
else I will fight against thee with the sword of my mouth” (Rev.
2:16). Most took the warning lightly until it was too late. Trusting in
their worldly political alliances with neighboring Arabs, instead of relying
on Jesus’ protection, they were betrayed and slaughtered —
one hundred thousand of them! The faithful few who escaped were driven
to Southeastern Europe and called Bogomils. “There they throve for
centuries, and ... spread ... their tenets into Bohemia, Poland, Germany,
Italy, France, and even into ... England” (p. CIV).
The prophesied “Church at Thyatira” arises next.
The Church in the Wilderness
John was inspired to commend the “Church at Thyatira”
because the last works of the Church were more than the first. In the
local Church there was a false woman teacher (symbol of a great Mother
Church) who taught some to practice idolatry. Jesus warned He would cast
them into great tribulation and “kill her children (Protestants)
with death” unless they repented (Rev. 2:18-29).
Now let us notice how this description fits exactly the next great expansion
of God’s people.
As a result of the evangelization of the Alpine regions by the Paulicians
and Bogomils of Bulgaria, as God’s people were called, there arose
numerous ministers and faithful congregations around 1000 A.D. One of
these men was Peter de Bruys who preached the gospel of the Kingdom in
the south of France (Jones’ “Church History”, ch. 4,
sec. 3). Two other preachers of the time were Arnold and Henry. They were
charged by the Catholic Church with remaining faithful to the whole law
of God and of observing the sabbath (“Ecclesiastical History”,
by Peter Allix, pp. 168-169).
The Lutheran historian Mosheim admits that the congregations of the Church
in the twelfth century held “a notion that the observance of the
law of Moses, in everything except the offerings of sacrifices, was obligatory
upon Christians ... they abstained from those meats the use of which was
prohibited under the Mosaic economy, and celebrated the Jewish Sabbath.
The second tenet which distinguished this sect was advanced in opposition
to the doctrine of three persons in the divine nature.”
Yes, they knew that God was not a trinity, but a family!
A crusade was instituted against many of these people in Southern France.
Thousands perished. But when it seemed that the FIRST WORK WOULD SOON
BE ENDED, there arose an even GREATER leader among God’s people.
It was the close of the twelfth century. In Lyons, France, lived an astonishingly
successful and wealthy merchant, Peter Waldo. “One day, while in
the company of some of the leading citizens, one of his friends fell lifeless
at his side. Terrified by the event, he said to himself: If death had
stricken me, what would have become of my soul?”
Being a Catholic, Waldo asked one of these theologians what is the PERFECT
way. ‘Ah!’ answered the theologian ... ‘here is Christ’s
precept’: ‘“If thou wilt be perfect, go, sell that thou
hast and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven, and
come take up thy cross and follow me.”‘“ (Comba, “History
of the Waldenses”, p. 21).
Waldo disposed of his property by distributing to the poor. But from his
wealth he also had a translation of the Scriptures made. In this translation
he noticed the command to the apostles to preach the gospel of the Kingdom
of God. His mind began to understand the Scriptures.
God was using Peter Waldo.
Comba says that “he brought to the study of the Scriptures that
practical common sense which had guided him in his business transactions
... The word of Christ was clear enough, for Waldo it was simply a question
of furnishing a literal translation” (p. 243 of Comba’s “History”).
The humble remnant of the Church of God listened to him. Soon many new
disciples were coming to repentance. “His disciples became almost
as many CO-WORKERS for him” (p. 26). The world called them Waldenses.
God’s Church was once again spreading the gospel! A SCHOOL FOR MINISTERS
WAS ESTABLISHED TO PROVIDE THE TRAINED HELP TO CARRY THE GOSPEL.
Called the “Church of God”
Here is a marvelous record from these people, still preserved,
dated 1404: “We do not find anywhere in the writings of the Old
Testament that the light of truth and of holiness was at any time completely
extinguished. There have always been men who walked faithfully in the
paths of righteousness. Their number has been at times reduced to a few;
but has never been altogether lost. We believe that the same has been
the case from the time of Jesus Christ until now; and that it will be
so unto the end. FOR IF THE CHURCH OF GOD WAS FOUNDED, IT WAS IN ORDER
THAT IT MIGHT REMAIN UNTIL THE END OF TIME ... We do not believe that
the Church of God absolutely departed from the way of truth; but one portion
yielded, and, as is commonly seen, the majority was led away to evil.”
(Quoted in Comba’s “History”, pp. 10-11.)
Their enemies admitted that these people proclaimed the gospel of the
Kingdom of God, that they baptized repentant believers and obeyed the
WHOLE law of God.
But just as there was a false teacher, Jezebel, in the local church at
Thyatira so now there were many FALSE teachers and FALSE brethren among
these people. Some rose up among the Waldenses teaching that it was right
to have Catholics, and later, Protestants, baptize their children and
to attend IDOLATROUS mass once in a while. Others committed spiritual
fornication by meddling in politics in the hope of avoiding persecution.
To correct His people God caused a frightful crusade to pass over them
about 300 years after the death of Waldo. Only a faithful remnant escaped.
Once again we see the repeated fact that after a few generations, the
local congregations are no longer composed of truly converted brethren,
but of unconverted children and half-hearted believers who either go aside
into total error in the face of persecution or else are forced to give
up their lives for the faith, as Daniel prophesied.
But in 1315 A.D., long before the crusade against the Waldenses occurred,
the truth of God was carried to England by a German Waldensian preacher,
Walter Lollard. It took deep root for a while until the Protestant Reformation.
Now let’s notice what John wrote to the “Church at Sardis.”
The Church in England and America
The “Church at Sardis” had a name that it was
alive BUT IT WAS DEAD (Rev. 3:1). Only a minute fraction of its people
were really surrendered to God and holding to the faith once delivered.
This is just the picture of the Church of God for 400 years after the
outbreak of the Reformation.
Through the preaching of Lollard and other helpers, hundreds were repenting.
Thousands were learning for the first time that baptism means immersion
— that the world’s religious holidays came from paganism and
that Sunday was not the Sabbath.
After a period of persecution, there remained only a few who kept the
faith and observed the Sabbath and God’s annual Holy Days. When
confronted with imprisonment at the hands of Protestant “reformers”
for their faith, several ministers gave up the faith even though some
of their followers remained steadfast (Cox’s “Sabbath Literature”,
Vol. 1, p. 162).
It was not until about 1650 that there were again enough Sabbath keepers
to establish local congregations. They often called themselves the Church
of God, but the world termed them “Sabbatarians” and Sabbatarian
Baptists.
From England the true Church of God spread to America. In 1664, Stephen
Mumford, sent to Newport, Rhode Island, raised up a small church mainly
from Baptist converts. One by one new churches were established through
continued help of the churches in England.
But as always happens, after several generations the children take truth
for granted and never really surrender their wills and their lives to
God. In less than one hundred and fifty years, the English churches almost
disappeared, having cut themselves off from God BY TURNING FROM His truth,
and by adopting the name “Seventh-day Baptists.”
In America the NUMBER OF CHURCHES gradually increased as the gospel was
spread from state to state. But so nearly dead were these congregations
that in 1802 MANY began to ORGANIZE THEMSELVES together into a General
Conference instead of submitting to the government of God for the carrying
out of the gospel. At this serious juncture, MOST of the local churches
JOINED THEMSELVES TOGETHER to form the Seventh-day Baptist General Conference
and thereby ceased to be the true Church of God. Soon they began teaching
the pagan Trinity doctrine and the immortality of human souls!
Several faithful congregations did not become members of the Conference
because they would not submit to the new Protestant doctrines being introduced
(see p. 246 of Belcher’s “Religious Denominations). For another
half century the congregations maintained the little truth they possessed,
although most of them did not go all the way in obedience to God. John
aptly described this period: “Be watchful, and establish the things
remaining, WHICH ARE ABOUT TO DIE, for I have not found thy works perfected
before my God” (Rev. 3:2).
The Adventist Movement
During this time the advent movement among SUNDAY-OBSERVING
CHURCHES was begun by the uninspired William Miller. In 1843 several followers
of Miller in Washington, New Hampshire, became acquainted with the truth
of the Sabbath. It was not until after the miserable disappointment of
1844, however, that the general body of adventists had the Sabbath question
called to their attention. A small number accepted the Sabbath and SOON
UNITED WITH THE FEW REMAINING CHURCH OF GOD BRETHREN who refused to be
affiliated with the Seventh-day Baptist Conference.
They called themselves the “Church of God” and began publishing
“The Advent Review and Sabbath Herald”. Their first songbook
was dedicated to “The Church of God scattered abroad.”
With each passing year, new and different doctrines were being introduced
by Ellen G. White to explain away the Adventist failure of October 22.
1844. The original Church of God brethren generally did not go along,
with the “inspired testimony” of Ellen G. White. Finally,
a meeting was held by some of the members in Battle Creek, Michigan, September
28 through October 1, 1860.
“This conference also took into consideration the subject of a name
by which our people should be called,” wrote Loughborough. “This
again called forth a diversity of opinions some pleading for one name,
and some for another. The ‘Church of God’ being proposed it
was objected to on the ground that it gave none of the distinctive features
of our faith, while the name ‘Seventh-day Adventist’ would
not only set forth our faith in the near coming of Christ, but would also
show that we were observers of the seventh-day Sabbath. So unanimous was
the assembly in favor of the latter name, that when PUT TO VOTE only one
man voted against it. He contended to the last for the name, ‘Church
of God.’ A few days afterward, at the close of a meeting ... a stranger
came forward and purchased some books, who said he belonged to the ‘Church
of God.’ I asked, ‘Are you a Winnebrenarian?’ ‘No,’
said he, ‘Church of God.’ I then asked, ‘Are you a Dunkard?’
‘No,’ he answered, ‘I said, Church of God.’ We
knew he was not an Adventist, and on turning to the man who had so strongly
favored the name, said, ‘Brother ————, can
you tell me what the man’s faith is?’ ‘No,’ said
he, ‘I cannot.’
And that is how the Seventh-Day Adventist movement began. Let’s
see, for a moment, who was responsible for naming this organization. Continuing
Loughborough’s account of Mrs. E. G. White’s testimony:
“In Testimony for the Church,’ No. 6, we read:
“No name which we can take will be appropriate but that which accords
with our profession, and expresses our faith, and marks us as a peculiar
people.
“The name Seventh-day Adventist carries the true features of our
faith in front, and will convict the inquiring mind....
“I was shown that almost every fanatic who has arisen, who wishes
to hide his sentiments that he may lead away others, claims to belong
to the Church of God. Such a name would at once excite suspicion; for
it is employed to conceal the most absurd errors.” (J. N. Loughborough’s
“Rise and Progress of the Seventh-Day Adventists”, chapter
XIX, page 227.)
Presumably this makes the Apostle Paul a fanatic because he called the
church “the Church of God.”
In the spring, of 1861 another conference was held in an unscriptural
effort to reorganize local congregations. The following covenant was recommended
for this new church organization: “We, the undersigned, hereby ASSOCIATE
OURSELVES TOGETHER AS A CHURCH, TAKING THE NAME OF SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST
...”
Once again men forgot that they can not organize themselves INTO the Church
of God. They can only organize themselves OUT OF the Church of God!
A Remnant Remains!
When this new name was being forced on the churches, there
appeared a letter submitted to the Adventist “Review and Herald”
of April 9, 1861, reading:
“Brother Smith: We conclude from present aspects that the name,
‘Seventh Day Adventist,’ is being made obligatory upon our
brethren. Without further light Ohio cannot submit to the name ‘Seventh
Day Adventist,’ as either a test, or an appropriate name for God’s
people.
“Being appointed a finance committee at the last conference, and
having now on hand means for carrying on the cause in Ohio, we could not
conscientiously expend these means in any other than the advancement and
extension of the truth and the ‘Church of God.’ ...”
Signed by the Finance committee of Ohio.
Thus in the space of sixty years, two major departures from the Church
of God occurred. The church — THE ONLY TRUE CHURCH LEFT ON EARTH
— was falling apart like the decayed branches of a tree! The ministers
would not strengthen that which was ready to perish!
FOR ANOTHER SEVENTY YEARS conditions remained almost unchanged. The remaining
brethren retained the name “Church of God,” with headquarters
finally at Stanberry, Missouri. Among local congregations only a few individuals
repented and strengthened the truth that was ready to perish in their
midst. But most of the ministers resorted to organizing pitifully weak
evangelistic work on the pattern of state conferences rather than yielding
themselves to God’s government and direction in the carrying of
the gospel with power. In fact, instead of the true gospel, most ministers
taught a “third angel’s message,” which they had accepted
from the Adventist people. They also published a small paper called the
“Bible Advocate.”
Today’s Church Prophesied!
Notice the amazing description of the next event in the
history of God’s people. John writes to the “Church at Philadelphia”:
“I know thy works: behold, I HAVE SET BEFORE THEE AN OPEN DOOR,
and no man can shut it: FOR THOU HAST A LITTLE STRENGTH, AND HAST KEPT
MY WORD AND HAST NOT DENIED MY NAME” (Rev. 3:8).
Here is a Church with little strength, few in numbers, but which has kept
the word of God; one which has not denied the truth. Here is a Church
which is preaching the gospel with power because Jesus promises to set
before it AN OPEN DOOR until the work of the Church is completed.
Here is a Church which Jesus loves despite its smallness! Here is a Church
to which He says: “Because thou hast kept the word of my patience
(which Jesus interprets in Revelation 14:12 as KEEPING THE COMMANDMENTS
and the faith), I also will keep thee FROM THE HOUR OF TEMPTATION WHICH
SHALL COME UPON ALL THE WORLD, TO TRY THEM THAT DWELL UPON THE EARTH”
(Rev. 3:10).
This verse pictures a Church which is carrying the gospel just prior to
the last great time of trouble that will engulf all the world. THIS IS
THE CHURCH OF GOD TODAY!
The Gospel Goes to All the World
Jesus chose Paul, who was highly educated, for spreading
the gospel to the Gentiles. He later raised up Peter Waldo, a successful
businessman, to keep His truth alive during the Middle Ages. In these
last days WHEN THE GOSPEL MUST GO AROUND THE WORLD, Jesus chose a man
amply trained in the advertising and business fields to shoulder the mission
— HERBERT W. ARMSTRONG.
Paul was struck down. Waldo was shocked by the sudden death of his friend.
In like manner God three times swept away Mr. Armstrong’s business
in order that he might come to understand the truth.
Shortly before this event, God had opened the mind of Mrs. Armstrong to
understand the Sabbath truth from an elderly Church of God woman. After
six months of study, in a persistent effort to prove Sabbath-keeping unscriptural,
Mr. Armstrong also SURRENDERED HIS WILL TO GOD and accepted the Sabbath.
From this moment forward, God opened the minds of Mr. and Mrs. Armstrong
to understand one truth after another. The Church of God brethren with
whom they associated became so intensely interested that Mr. Armstrong
soon found himself speaking at their insistence- -then preaching to small
groups in Oregon!
Not long after his ordination in 1931 (see “A History of the True
Church”, by Dugger and Dodd, p. 304), a momentous juncture occurred.
A movement was under foot to organize the local congregations of the Church
of God under human government — a financial board of seven men.
By 1933 certain leading ministers demanded that no more NEW truth be preached
to the brethren. They were refusing to repent and allow the Holy Spirit
to work through them to establish the truth that was ready to perish!
Most of the congregations succumbed to spiritual DEATH. The age of the
Church of Sardis was over. THE CHURCH PERIOD OF PHILADELPHIA WAS TO BEGIN!
A DOOR Opens
The time had come for the gospel TO GO AROUND THE WORLD!
Having tested and proven that Mr. Armstrong would remain faithful and
subject to His government, God opened before him and a few faithful brethren
the marvelous DOOR of radio and the printing press to carry forth the
gospel. From a minute beginning in Oregon, in 1934, the work of God spread
to cover much of North America in 19 years. In 1953 it leaped to Europe
and the world!
This is very significant.
God gave the Apostolic Church JUST TWO nineteen-year cycles to carry the
gospel to the Old World. He opened a DOOR to the apostle Paul AT THE BEGINNING
OF THE SECOND NINETEEN-YEAR CYCLE by which the gospel went to Europe (Acts
16:9; 11 Cor. 2:12-13).
So now, just before the second coming of Jesus Christ, God has given His
Church — THIS CHURCH — JUST TWO nineteen-year cycles in which
to carry the gospel to the world!
The first cycle PASSED. Then God suddenly opened the door for the second
cycle in January 1953, and the gospel is now going to all the world!
Do you catch the significance of this?
It means that this work, this MISSION to which God has called us all,
is a DIVINE WORK, a DIVINE MISSION — not the work of some one man.
It is the work of THE CHURCH OF GOD to whom Jesus committed this GREATEST
task ever to fall upon mortal men — the carrying of His gospel,
the good news of the Kingdom of God, to ALL nations.
We are a people with “little strength,” but God has set before
us an OPEN DOOR WHICH NO MAN CAN SHUT. We must use that door. We must
become zealous, working, praying, studying, giving tithes and offerings
as we have never given before, so that this gospel can go IN POWER around
the world!
Notice that this Church has not denied God’s NAME. What is the true
name of the Church?
The TRUE NAME
The Bible gives the true NAME of the Church in TWELVE different
places. Twelve, remember, is God’s COMPLETE number.
In five passages where the true NAME of the Church appears, the entire
Body of Christ — the Church as a whole — is indicated. Thus
when speaking of the entire Church, including all its individual members
on earth, the name is “The CHURCH OF GOD.” Here are these
five passages:
1) Acts 20:28. The admonition to the elders is to feed THE CHURCH OF GOD.”
2) I Corinthians 10:32. “Give no offense, neither to the Jews, nor
to the Gentiles, nor to The Church of God.”
3) I Corinthians 11:22. “... or despise ye The Church of God, and
shame them that have not?”
4) I Corinthians 15:9. Paul wrote: “For I persecuted The Church
of God.”
5) Galatians 1:13. This verse repeats the one last given — “I
persecuted The Church of God.”
Notice that Paul did not call the true Church “Catholic” or
“Protestant.” Nowhere is the true Church called after the
name of a MAN or after the name of a doctrine.
Where one specific local congregation is mentioned, the true Church is
called “The Church of God,” often in connection with the PLACE
or location. Here are four more passages:
6) I Corinthians 1:2. “The Church of God which is at Corinth.”
7) II Corinthians 1:1. “The Church of God which is at Corinth.”
8) I Timothy 3:5. In speaking of a local elder in a local congregation,
Paul wrote Timothy: “For if a man know not how to rule his own house,
how shall he take care of The Church of God?”
9) I Timothy 3:15. “... behave thyself in the house of God, which
is The Church of The Living God.” Here it is The Church of the LIVING
God.
In speaking of the local congregations collectively not as one general
Body, but as the total of all local congregations, the Bible name is The
CHURCHES OF GOD. Here are the final three verses of the twelve which name
the Church:
10) I Corinthians 11:16. “... we have no such custom, neither The
CHURCHES OF GOD.”
11) I Thessalonians 2:14. “For ye, brethren, became followers of
The Churches of God which in Judaea are in Christ Jesus.”
12) II Thessalonians 1:4. “So that we ourselves glory in you in
The Churches of God.”
These verses prove the name of the true Church. Denominations NOT bearing
this name could NOT be God’s true church. And of all the churches
that do bear the name, ONLY ONE could be the TRUE Church of God —
that one which OBEYS ALL the commandments of God and maintains the FAITH
delivered once for all time — the one which GROWS in truth. All
others are counterfeit, even though they may have the knowledge about
the true NAME of God’s Church.
Since Christ is the Head of the Church, Paul also called the various congregations
“the churches of Christ” (Romans 16:16) — but the actual
NAME is the CHURCH OF GOD. It is kept in the NAME OF THE FATHER (John
17:11).
Today’s Church Scattered
The Church Jesus founded was prophesied to be a SCATTERED
church, small in number, rejected by the world, its people often without
personal fellowship with other brethren!
While we are instructed, in Heb. 10:23-25: “Let us hold fast the
profession of our faith without wavering; and let us consider one another
to provoke unto love and to good works: NOT FORSAKING THE ASSEMBLING OF
OURSELVES TOGETHER, as the manner of some is; but exhorting one another:
and so much the more, as ye see the day approaching” — yet,
notice carefully, we are not instructed to assemble with blinded, deceived
people in the denominations. The instruction is “not to forsake
the assembling of OURSELVES together” — that is, true Christians
who have the TRUTH, who are filled with God’s Holy Spirit, truly
converted, and WALKING IN THE LIGHT, living by every Word of God. It is
time you knew why!
The fallen “woman” of Rev. 17 is clearly identified as the
great false Church, which ruled over the kings of the Roman Empire from
554 until 1814. Her doctrines and practice, falsely called by Christian
names, are actually the same identical “Chaldean mysteries”
of the ancient Babylonian Baal worship, denounced in the Bible as the
most idolatrous of all false worship.
Notice Rev. 17:5: she is called “BABYLON THE GREAT, THE MOTHER OF
HARLOTS.” She is a MOTHER church. She has DAUGHTER CHURCHES. She
calls the Protestant denominations her wayward daughters. They came out
of her, IN PROTEST, calling themselves “Protestant.” They,
like their mother church, participate in the governments and politics
and affairs of this world. Thus they reject the Government of God! This
(verse 2) is the cause of her fall from grace. All Protestant denominations
contain a certain mixture of false Roman doctrines which have been handed
down from the ancient Babylonian idolatry. It is an ORGANIZED SYSTEM,
even though divided into hundreds of sectarian organizations. Shall the
true Christian JOIN, and thus become a PART OF this apostate system?
Notice, “the inhabitants of the earth have been made drunk with
the wine of her fornication.” (v. 2.) They are spiritually drunk
on her false doctrines, until they are unable to see clearly Bible TRUTH
— their spiritual eyesight is blurred. They are spiritually BLIND.
The truth is, GOD DID NOT PLANT THESE CHURCHES. And Jesus said, Every
plant, which my heavenly Father hath not planted, shall be rooted up.
LET THEM ALONE: they be blind leaders of the blind. And if the blind lead
the blind, both shall fall into the ditch” (Mat. 15:13-14).
The Bible does not say we are to assemble with the world, but with OURSELVES
— THOSE WHO ARE TRULY CONVERTED. God has not convoked weekly religious
meetings on Sunday morning!
Neither are we to assemble on Saturday with an apostatizing Church which
sees the ARGUMENT about the Sabbath but which follows the false visions
of a woman “prophetess” and rejects the gospel of THE KINGDOM
OF GOD. God is not in these churches. They merely assemble themselves
together, by their own authority and not by the command of God’s
ministers.
If you are converted and made righteous by the Spirit of God, “what
fellowship hath righteousness with unrighteousness? and what communion
hath light with darkness?” (II Cor. 6:14).
No, God commands us, “Have NO FELLOWSHIP with the unfruitful works
of darkness” (Eph. 5:11). If God has opened your understanding to
His TRUTH, it is precious beyond price. “If there come any to you,
and bring not this doctrine, receive him not into your house, neither
bid him Godspeed, for he that biddeth him Godspeed is partaker of his
evil deeds” (II John 10-11).
When the disciples asked Jesus if MANY were being saved, he explained
that the many turn into the broad way that leads to destruction —
but FEW find the straight and narrow way that leads to everlasting life.
Those in His true fellowship He called the “LITTLE FLOCK.”
Remember, our fellowship is WITH THE FATHER, AND WITH JESUS CHRIST first
of all, and with one another ONLY IN AND THROUGH CHRIST (I John 1:1-7).
You can have communion and fellowship with Him wherever you are. Withdraw
at once from all other fellowship, except that of CHRIST, and those who
are IN CHRIST, and Christ IN THEM.
Assemble Without a Minister?
In John 15:5. Jesus said: “I am the vine, ye are
the branches.” What would you think if the branches would say to
themselves, let us bundle ourselves together? Yet that is exactly what
you are doing when you meet OF YOUR OWN ACCORD WITHOUT MINISTERS!
To be a Christian you need to “abide” in Christ — you
need to LIVE by HIS instruction. Do the branches of a grapevine receive
their sap from each other? Or do they receive it from the central stump?
You need to receive your spiritual power from Christ — the vine.
Not from a branch — an individual who thinks he would like to hold
a private study.
In Eph. 4:11-17 Paul explains that Christ gave evangelists, pastors and
teachers and other ministerial offices “for the perfecting of the
saints ... for the edifying of the body of Christ: till we all come in
the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God, unto a
perfect man ... that we henceforth be no more children, tossed to and
fro, and carried about with every wind of doctrine, by the sleight of
men, and cunning craftiness ... but speaking the truth in love, may grow
up into him in all things.”
What is the purpose of the ministry?
To instruct the brethren to grow in love and in good deeds — exactly
as Heb. 10:24 mentions. Then God intends THE PASTORS to set the right
example and to instruct the flock which should assemble WITH a minister.
IF BRETHREN COULD ACCOMPLISH THIS BY ASSEMBLING WITHOUT A MINISTER, THEN
JESUS WASTED HIS TIME TO TRAIN INDIVIDUALS TO BECOME PASTORS OR ELDERS.
Then He was mistaken in training the disciples to preach and to feed the
flock, if the flock could feed itself!
The very fact that the ministry is FOR the edifying of the Church is PROOF
POSITIVE that assembling without a shepherd will NOT lead to UNITY and
perfection in knowledge. Without a pastor, disunity, contention and error
will inevitably arise in a local group. EXPERIENCE PROVES IT!
Where Two or Three Gather Together
But didn’t Jesus promise that wherever two or three
brethren gather together, He would always be in their midst?
The common misapplication of this text comes from careless reading. Christ
was discussing with His apostles the matter of making binding decisions
in the Church (Mat. 18:17). He promises to back every decision —
even where only two or three are gathered together IN His NAME!
What does “in His name” mean?
It means “by His authority”! We baptize “in the name
of Jesus Christ” — “by His authority.” But Jesus
never gave authority for His converts to hold meetings by themselves without
a pastor! Any who do so are not acting according to Jesus’ commands.
They are going contrary to Christ’s authority. He does not promise
to be in their midst. Besides, according to the pattern laid down in Lev.
23:2-4, GOD ORDERS HIS MINISTERS to convoke assemblies — to order
meetings. God tells us upon which days we must meet, and He orders His
ministers to tell the people when and where He wants the assemblies held.
It is God’s doing, not man’s. Ministers are God’s bond-servants
and the shepherds of the flock.
But we are actually not left without fellowship. When the World Tomorrow
Broadcast is on the air, you are attending, in a sense, a church service
WITH A MINISTER. This is how God is feeding many in His flock!
Future Is Dangerous
This is the time of the end when prophecies hidden for
ages are being revealed. TRUTH is being restored, knowledge is rapidly
increasing. But knowledge brings RESPONSIBILITY; it becomes DANGEROUS
if not rightly handled.
Now notice Jesus LAST WARNING to His Church. At the VERY CLOSE of this
age, when the work of spreading the gospel is almost finished, Jesus addressed
yet another Church work — the “Church at Laodicea”:
“I know thy works, that thou art neither cold nor hot: ...I WILL
SPUE THEE OUT OF MY MOUTH (Rev. 3:15, 16).
This frightful condition lies now ahead of us. Just as the remnants of
the Sardis era of the Church exist side by side with the Philadelphia
era, SO WE WILL CONTINUE OUR WORK to the very “end time” when
another group will appear — a group not accounted worthy to escape
the coming tribulation. Another separate work is yet to arise —
made up of begotten individuals who are spiritually lukewarm! WOE BE TO
ANY OF US IF WE TAKE PART IN SUCH A WORK! Here is a work, yet to arise
because of our preaching, which will say: “I am rich, and increased
with goods, and have need of nothing.” And Jesus will reply: “As
many as I LOVE, I rebuke and chasten: be ZEALOUS therefore, and repent.”
It is time to WAKE UP! If you become complacent, lacking in zeal, looking
upon a local church as a social club, instead of having your heart in
the gospel, you, too, may find yourself in the “Church of Laodicea”
left to suffer the impending, horrifying tribulation.
Notice Jesus’ admonition for today in Luke 21:36. “WATCH ye
therefore and PRAY ALWAYS, that ye may be accounted worthy to escape ALL
these things that shall come to pass, and to stand before the Son of Man.”
Let us all PRAY and WORK TOGETHER to carry this gospel to all nations
so Jesus will say to each of us, “Well done, thou good and faithful
servant.”
UPDATE:
The above article was written in 1959 and much has happened
within that organization since that time. Today the Church of God is splintered
into over 300 different groups and the original body, known as the Worldwide
Church of God, has become an evangelical, mainstream Christian church
that no longer adheres to the original teachings.
This is further evidence of the truth of prophecy, for Paul told the Thessalonians
“Let no one deceive you by any means; for that Day will not come
unless the falling away comes first …”. And that is what we
are seeing — a great falling away from the truth, with new leaders
rising up and trying to draw followers to themselves. The Church at Laodicea
has arrived.
An interesting comparison between the Philadelphia era of the church and
the Apostolic era is found in the 19-year cycles. In the first 19-year
cycle in the Apostolic church, the Apostles carried the good news to Asia
— the Philadelphia church to all of North America. In the second
19-year cycle, the Apostolic church carried the good news into Europe
— the Philadelphia church carried it around the world.
At the end of the two cycles in the early church, we see how false prophets
and false teachers had become so prevalent that when the early Christian
church was forced to flee from Jerusalem at the time of the Jewish wars,
these false teachers took over and hijacked the church for themselves.
The true church was scattered and has struggled to survive ever since.
At the end of the two 19-year cycles in the Philadelphia church, things
began to unravel as well. Scandal set in, sexual immorality at the highest
levels, financial difficulties and other problems marked some of the past
years of the Philadelphia church. Many who clung to the true teachings
separated themselves from the mother church in order to maintain the purity
of their faith — “the faith once delivered.” Just as
the early church became scattered by persecution, death of the original
Apostles, and false teachers, the Philadelphia church also became scattered
after the death of Herbert W. Armstrong.
Some of those who went forth to carry on the work and message of the true
church are still doing so today. It is clear that the Philadelphia church
will continue until the end. But others have gone astray, teaching strange
doctrines and claiming private revelations from God. They have become
“lukewarm” in their faith and easily pulled away from the
true message Jesus left with the early church. They make up what is known
as the Laodicean church. The problem for us seekers is to separate the
wheat from the chaff and to recognize which is which.
Today’s Church of God is many. There is the United Church of God,
the Philadelphia Church of God (just taking the name does not make one
the true Philadelphia church however), the Church of God International,
the Restored Church of God, the Christian Churches of God, the Living
Church of God, the Church of God Fellowship and the list goes on and on
with over 300 different splinter groups. Some groups are large, with offices
around the world, and some are small, serving only a few congregations,
and many are in between.
The Church of Laodicea is here — make no mistake. The constant shifting
of groups and battling between leaders that has marked the past 20 years
is a sign of a “lukewarm” church. Often they were more concerned
over who had what and how many followers than focusing on the gospel.
For some, their zeal became more for creating followers than for staying
true to God’s truth — false teachers have plagued every era
of the church.
Today, those coming to truth have a smorgasbord to choose from, but therein
lies the danger. If one doesn’t like what one group is teaching,
they can go and try another. Many people have been sifting through the
different groups — Laodiceans in search of the Philadelphia church.
It is a true fulfillment of the prophecy of a “great falling away.”
We will not pretend to tell you which church is the true church today.
Only God can lead you to it. The only thing we can say with certainty
is the true church will still be working on the great commission that
Jesus gave to the church from the beginning — “And this gospel
of the kingdom will be preached in all the world as a witness to all the
nations, and then the end will come” (Matt. 24:14). It is the best
criteria for identifying the true church today. If the church is not serving
as that witness, but is rather consumed by their own organization or disputes
with others over revelations of truth supposedly received, then take caution.
The true church is still working today and that is what we need to look
for.
The
above article by Herman L. Hoeh is printed in its entirety with no alterations.
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